Is healthy food more expensive?

I’ll tell you how eating healthily can save you money

Nicky Selwood has been a nutritionist for over 20 years, working for the Food Standards Agency, Cadbury Schweppes and Waitrose. She combines her love of all things diet related with her passion for finding ways to save money on the everyday essentials

January is the most popular time of the year for dieting to begin and it’s also when many of us start looking to include more healthy foods in our diets. There’s a misconception that healthy food is always expensive, but is that really the case? So can you eat healthily on a budget?

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Eating healthily doesn’t have to break the bank. In fact, quite the opposite. 

It is a myth that a healthier diet always costs more. Yes, there are lots of healthy ingredients that are expensive, think goji berries or coconut oil, but you don’t need to eat those to have a healthy balanced diet.

A healthy diet is made up of a variety of foods with lots of wholegrain carbohydrates, good quality lean protein, essential fats and vitamins and minerals. 

In short, that’s lots of fruit and vegetables, beans, lentils and wholegrains; and take it easy on foods that are high in fat, salt and sugar. The NHS Eatwell Guide shows you just what a balanced diet looks like.

With more foods based on wholegrains and less emphasis on meat (or at least smaller portions), it already makes sense that eating healthily can be done on a budget. 

Healthy food is not expensive

Swapping a few of your unhealthy food cupboard staples to healthier alternatives can save you money. Let’s just look at Britain’s favourite side dish – chips. A portion will cost you 20p for a budget version. 

Swap that for a nutritious portion of wholegrain rice at 11p per portion and you’ve saved 9p per head already, reduced your fat intake and increased your fibre intake by nearly double.

Swap your high protein yoghurt for own-label Skyr yoghurt like Aldi’s Brooklea Skyr and as well as getting slightly more protein per portion, you’ll save 44p per 200g portion. Throw in a handful of nuts for even more protein and you’ll still have change compared to the price of the high protein yoghurt.

Swap almond butter (even though it’s super yummy) for 100% peanut butter (also super yummy) and although the nutrition will be very similar it’s over three times cheaper per 100g.

Swap coconut oil for vegetable oil (which is most commonly rapeseed oil) and you’ll be saving 94p per 100 ml, consuming far less saturated fat and increasing your monounsaturated fats.

And swap your protein powder shake for an egg or 3 and save 60p per portion for the same amount of protein!

What I’m trying to show here, is that there are always cheaper alternatives for these more expensive, so-called healthy foods, so don’t always fall for the big sell. Just because something makes all the claims, doesn’t mean it’s any better than regular food.

Top 10 budget friendly healthy foods to include in your diet

• Baked beans
• Weetabix
• Peanut butter
• Milk and dairy products including yoghurts
• Wholegrain pasta
• Tinned lentils
• Carrots
• Eggs
• Frozen peas
• Unsalted nuts

Ok, so this list on its own might not look that appealing, but you can use any of these ingredients in delicious and healthy dishes.

For example, you can’t get any easier than baked beans on wholemeal toast with some grated cheese. Cooking time approximately five minutes, difficulty rating of zero, cost 48p (based on two slices of wholemeal toast, half a tin of beans and 30g of cheddar cheese).

Make food go further

Some ingredients will always be expensive but making these foods go further can help when trying to save money. Did you know you can stretch a pack of mince by adding a tin of green lentils to a bolognese or chilli for example. It really pads out the meal. 

Speaking from experience, I always do this and one small pack of lean mince will make both a chilli and a bolognese for my family of five –  that’s two hearty meals from one pack of mince and a 60p tin of lentils. I won’t go on about the health benefits too, but you know!

Another way to cut down on the meat ingredient is to add more beans. Just like lentils, they will bulk out any meal. So instead of adding one tin of kidney beans to your chilli, think about adding an extra tin and using half the amount of meat. At only 33p per tin currently in Aldi, they’re far cheaper than the alternative weight of minced beef, in fact over four times cheaper.

An easy way to bulk out any meal is to add more vegetables too – either to the recipe itself or to your plate. Making the side of vegetables take up more room on your plate, will encourage you to serve smaller portions of the main meal. Carrots are my everyday go to, as they’re just 53p per kg in Morrisons, so are a cheap and easy way to include veg on a daily basis.

And don’t forget those stalks! There are many parts of fruits and vegetables that are discarded. Just take broccoli for example. The stalks are edible and taste just the same as the florets but are often thrown away. Leave more stalk on and use the middle stalk in soups and sauces – cut finely, it cooks in minutes. 

The outer leaves of cabbages and lettuces are the leaves with the most nutrients in so don’t just rip them off and throw them in the bin, just wash them thoroughly and use as you would the cleaner, brighter inner leaves.

Pricey healthy food swaps

I love avocado and I wouldn’t swap it for the world but it is an expensive fruit, with a big carbon footprint, and you don’t necessarily have to eat it to be healthy. 

The reason I mention it here, is that it goes off very quickly and is often quoted as one of the most wasted produce. In fact, a recent analysis found that 34% of avocados bought are actually thrown away. But did you know you can actually buy frozen avocado which means no more spoiling before you want to use it.

Goji berries are good for you, yes. But are they really any better than the likes of blueberries, blackberries, raspberries etc? So eat berries, fresh or frozen (frozen if you want the cheapest option) but don’t fall for the ‘superfood’ hype about a particular one over the others, as they’re all good – opt for the cheapest.

Protein powders have their uses if you’re a serious sports person, but for most people who exercise daily they are not really needed. There are plenty of high protein, healthy foods that are much better to consume in terms of health and your wallet. Good protein rich foods to have instead of protein powders, include eggs, nuts, peanut butter, seeds, beans, lentils and dairy foods like yoghurts.

And although oily fish is a really important part of a healthy diet, providing us with Omega 3 essential fatty acids, it doesn’t have to break the bank. Fresh salmon can be pricey, but you can cut the cost by picking up tinned salmon for less than half the price per kg. Save even more money by swapping to tinned sardines which are also high in Omega 3 fatty acids and less than 50p a tin.