UK Inflation increases to 3%

There’s been a bigger than expected increase to the latest rate.

Here, we explain everything you need to know about the latest inflation stats and which savings accounts offer inflation-beating rates. 

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What is the current rate of inflation in the UK?

The current CPI rate of inflation in the UK is 3% for January 2025, according to the latest figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS). It was expected to increase from 2.5% to 2.8%.

The current rate of core inflation (which removes more volatile products like food and fuel) in the UK is 3.7%, up from 3.2% last month. Services inflation (which has remained higher than the rest for a while now) grew to 5% to 4.5%.

Meanwhile, RPI (still used in some cases such as rail fares, interest on student loans and air passenger duty) in the UK is back at November’s figure of 3.6%. It was 3.4% last month.

Historic inflation rates

The graph below shows how CPI inflation has changed in the UK.


source: tradingeconomics.com

What is inflation?

The main thing to remember is even if the rate of inflation is falling, prices are still going up. They’re just increasing by a slower rate.

Check out our What are inflation and deflation? article to learn more about what price changes count towards inflation, as well as explanations of the different measures including CPI and RPI.

When is the next inflation announcement?

The next inflation announcement will be on 15 January 2025. 

The ONS publishes inflation figures each month and has confirmed the following dates for upcoming announcements : 

  • 26 March 2025
  • 16 April 2025
  • 21 May 2025
  • 18 June 2025
  • 16 July 2025
  • 20 August 2025
  • 17 September 2025
  • 22 October 2025
  • 19 November 2025
  • 17 December 2025

What’s changed this month?

Food (particularly meat, bread and cereals) and transport increased at a higher rate than last month, contributing to the overall inflation rate hike. VAT on private school fees has also pushed the rate up. Meanwhile airfares didn’t fall as much as expected.

You can see how prices have changed for individual items in this ONS calculator, while this chart shows the annual CPI rates over 12 months for the last three months.

Dec 2024Jan 2025
CPI All items2.53.0
Food and non-alcoholic beverages2.03.3
Alcohol and tobacco5.34.9
Clothing and footwear1.11.8
Housing and household services3.12.1
Furniture and household goods-0.30.5
Health5.65.0
Transport-0.61.7
Communication6.15.9
Recreation and culture3.43.8
Education5.07.5
Restaurants and hotels3.43.3
Miscellaneous goods and services3.52.8
All goods0.71.0
All services4.45.0
CPI exc food, energy, alcohol and tobacco (core CPI)3.23.7
Source: Consumer price inflation from the Office for National Statistics

Will inflation go up or down?

For now, it’s likely to keep increasing. The Bank of England think the rate will go up to 3.7% by the end of this year. After that it’ll stabilise around its 2% target.

What does it mean for the base rate of interest?

Earlier this month, the Bank of England cut the base rate to 4.5%, and there’s an expectation we’ll see two more in 2025. However, following this latest inflation rate, the markets thinks there’s a very low chance of a cut in March 2025.

What does it mean for future price increases

October’s inflation rates aren’t linked to any key increases. Here are the main price hikes linked to inflation rates:

  • July RPI – rail fares in March
  • September CPI – benefits including State Pension in April
  • December CPI – student loans in September

Editor’s pick: 5.03% savings

Easy access ISA from Trading 212 paying 5.03%

What does it mean for savings?

If inflation remains ‘sticky’ and does slow down the base rate cuts, then it’ll mean we see less movement in savings rates.

Do any savings accounts beat inflation?

Despite falling savings rates, we’re still at a place where there are lots of options that beat inflation!

The top-paying savings account is the Principality Building Society Regular Saver which offers 8%, though only for six months. It’s worth noting that this is a “regular savings account”.

This means that you’ll have to meet certain requirements to keep the account open and get the full amount of interest. For example, depositing up to a certain amount each month or limits on how much you can withdraw. (Some don’t permit withdrawals at all.) 

You can also earn 6% with the Santander Edge Saver, if you hold a Santander Edge account. If you add direct debits (to earn cashback) on the linked current account there’s a monthly fee for the current account, so keep that in mind when comparing savings rates.

However if you’re looking for accounts without these balance restriction, there are now dozens of easy access and fixed rate savings accounts above the inflation rate.

2 thoughts on “UK Inflation increases to 3%

  1. Hi Andy, great summary, very professional. I’m still learning about all of these subjects, so thanks for that!

    Do you know what to expect regarding the interest rate of the savings accounts? Are the banks planning to reduce the interest rate soon based on the reduction in the UK inflation?

  2. Government controlled ONS will produce low incorrect data for September in order to determine next years pension & benefit increases then “amend” the data by December so the government can claim that it is too late to correct next years increases.

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