UK Inflation stays at 3.4%

There’s been no change to the rate this month

Inflation is at it’s highest rate since the start of 2024. Here, we explain everything you need to know about the latest inflation stats and which savings accounts offer inflation-beating rates. 

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What is the current rate of inflation in the UK?

The current CPI rate of inflation in the UK is 3.4% for May 2025, according to the latest figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS). It was expected to fall slightly to 3.3%.

You might have spotted that last month we, and everyone else, reported a 3.5% rate for April, but that has subsequently been corrected by ONS to 3.4%. Though you might still see some references to 3.5% for April, the update means inflation stayed flat month on month.

The current rate of core inflation (which removes more volatile products like food and fuel) in the UK is 3.5%, down from 3.8% last month. Services inflation (which has remained higher than the rest for a while now) fallen to 4.7% from 5.4%.

Meanwhile, RPI (still used in some cases such as rail fares, interest on student loans and air passenger duty) in the UK is down to 4.3%. It was 4.5% last month.

Historic inflation rates

The graph below shows how CPI inflation has changed in the UK.


source: tradingeconomics.com

What is inflation?

The main thing to remember is even if the rate of inflation is falling, prices are still going up. They’re just increasing by a slower rate.

Check out our What are inflation and deflation? article to learn more about what price changes count towards inflation, as well as explanations of the different measures including CPI and RPI.

When is the next inflation announcement?

The next inflation announcement will be on 18 June 2025. 

The ONS publishes inflation figures each month and has confirmed the following dates for upcoming announcements : 

  • 16 July 2025
  • 20 August 2025
  • 17 September 2025
  • 22 October 2025
  • 19 November 2025
  • 17 December 2025

What’s changed this month?

Chocolate and meat prices, as well as vacuum cleaners and fridges all rose a lot this month compared to last year.

You can see how prices have changed for individual items in this ONS calculator, while this chart shows the annual CPI rates over 12 months for the last three months.

Apr 2025May 2025
CPI All items [1]3.53.4
Food and non-alcoholic
beverages
3.44.4
Alcohol and tobacco5.75.4
Clothing and footwear-0.4-0.3
Housing and household
services
7.87.7
Furniture and
household goods
-0.50.8
Health4.34.5
Transport [1]3.30.7
Communication5.84.5
Recreation and culture3.13.2
Education7.57.5
Restaurants and hotels2.72.8
Miscellaneous goods
and services
2.52.8
All goods1.72.0
All services 5.44.7
CPI exc food, energy,
alcohol and tobacco (core CPI)
3.83.5
Source: Consumer price inflation from the Office for National Statistics

Will inflation go up or down?

An increase to around this level was expected thanks to “awful April”, and it could well keep going up. Last month the Bank of England predicted a 3.7% rate in September.

After this though the bank thinks it will begin falling back down, reaching the 2% target by the end of next year.

We may get an update at the Bank of England meeting on 19 June 2025.

What does it mean for the base rate of interest?

Last month, the Bank of England cut the base rate to 4.25%. There’s an expectation we’ll see more cuts in 2025, though with inflation higher than forecast for a second month, markets are saying the next cut probably won’t be in June. However, one in August could be on the cards.

What does it mean for future price increases

October’s inflation rates aren’t linked to any key increases. Here are the main price hikes linked to inflation rates:

  • July RPI – rail fares in March
  • September CPI – benefits including State Pension in April
  • December CPI – student loans in September
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Do any savings accounts beat inflation?

Despite falling savings rates, we’re still at a place where there are lots of options that beat inflation!

The top-paying savings account is the Principality Building Society Regular Saver which offers 7.5%, though only for six months. It’s worth noting that this is a regular savings account.

You can also earn 6% with the Santander Edge Saver, if you hold a Santander Edge account. If you add direct debits (to earn cashback) on the linked current account there’s a monthly fee for the current account, so keep that in mind when comparing savings rates.

However if you’re looking for accounts without these balance restriction, there are now dozens of easy access and fixed rate savings accounts above the inflation rate.

2 thoughts on “UK Inflation stays at 3.4%

  1. Hi Andy, great summary, very professional. I’m still learning about all of these subjects, so thanks for that!

    Do you know what to expect regarding the interest rate of the savings accounts? Are the banks planning to reduce the interest rate soon based on the reduction in the UK inflation?

  2. Government controlled ONS will produce low incorrect data for September in order to determine next years pension & benefit increases then “amend” the data by December so the government can claim that it is too late to correct next years increases.

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